The Convergence of Anti-Vaccine Content and Alt-Right Extremism: A TikTok Case Study

Authors

  • Anya Vedantambe Stanford University

Keywords:

social media, extremism, polarization, vaccine, anti-vaccine, conspiracy theory, tiktok, alt-right, wellness, algorithm

Abstract

Social media algorithms are driving young people to increasingly extreme political viewpoints. Young people make up a large percentage of those who didn't get the COVID vaccine. Social media has recently been pushing vaccine-hesitant viewers who view wellness and health-related content toward alt-right extremist content. In this study, a TikTok case study found that anti-vaccine content views rapidly led to a proliferation of alt-right video recommendations, raising concerns about how social media algorithms might be contributing to political violence.

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Published

2026-06-18