The Psychological Impact of Sacrifice in Romantic Relationships and Partner Wellbeing

Abstract

Prosocial behavior is defined by the International Encyclopedia of the Social and Behavioral Sciences as voluntary behavior intended to benefit others but also costing the individual. Sacrifice, a type of prosocial behavior, is often called into question in its influence in romantic relationships and partner well-being. In any relationship, whether that be platonic or a more intimate one, two parties usually must perform sacrifices on their own interests to benefit the other party or simply maintain the relationship’s wellbeing. Sacrifice has both positive and negative influences in the scope of romantic relationships. There is significant value in making sacrifices for love, whether that be time or energy. Sacrifice can be an incredibly positive thing, showing immense compassion and empathy for the other partner and making the relationship successful. Sacrifice can also present itself with a more negative appearance, acting in more harmful ways than good. Research has found that emotional suppression via sacrifice is associated with decreases in partner well-being. This research was conducted to analyze numerous studies to determine the psychological impact of sacrifice in romantic relationships and its role on partner well-being.