Digitalization and its Impact on Developing Economies: A Case Study of Pakistan’s Banking Sector
Abstract
This paper explores how digitalization affects Pakistan’s developing economy. I examine the potential benefits of digitalization, such as increased efficiency, financial inclusion, and new financial products. I also discuss the challenges posed by digitalization, including digital literacy gaps, cybersecurity threats, and potential job displacement. By analyzing existing research and data on the prevalence of digital banking systems in Pakistan, I document how the rollout of digital banking systems affects the share of people leveraging banking tools such as e-wallets and financial technology apps. The increase in the take-up of these tools suggests a possible growth in the use of banking systems, especially in underdeveloped, rural areas. My findings provide insights for policymakers looking to promote an inclusive and sustainable digital transformation in Pakistan's banking sector.
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