The Process and Outworking of Scientific Advancement

Authors

  • Sachin Paleja Royal College of Surgeons

Abstract

Science is a tapestry woven by disruption, scrutiny, and innovation. Threads spun by models characterized by Karl Popper, Thomas Kuhn, and Paul Feyerabend interlace to reveal the dynamic journey of scientific evolution. Popper champions critical testing to distinguish genuine science from imitation, heralding the notion of falsifiability. Kuhn reshapes this narrative by exploring paradigm shifts to highlight the staggered maturation of science, implicated by scientific crises and sociocultural contexts. In stark contrast to these views, Feyerabend favors epistemological anarchism over fixed methods, embracing pluralistic and unconventional structures. In synthesis, these philosophers illustrate science as a dance between order and chaos, society and methodology, offering a deep perspective with which to navigate the challenges of scientific advancement in the ever-changing world.

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Published

2025-01-13

Issue

Section

Honors Theses Excerpts