Standardized Autonomous Vehicle Evaluation and Deployment  (SAVED) Framework

A Federal, Centralized Approach to AV Regulation

Authors

  • Andrew Bempong Stanford University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.60690/g64gh055

Abstract

Autonomous vehicles are rapidly expanding on U.S. roads, but oversight has not kept pace. Today’s patchwork of federal guidance and state-by-state rules leaves uneven safety expectations, inconsistent reporting, and public trust problems. This memo proposes the Standardized Autonomous Vehicle Evaluation and Deployment (SAVED) framework: a national safety baseline with state flexibility. SAVED establishes enforceable federal performance standards for safety and cybersecurity, requires independent pre-deployment evaluation (including simulation and controlled on-road testing within the vehicle’s operating domain), and creates standardized incident reporting to a national database. It also authorizes time-limited state “sandbox zones” for tightly monitored pilots and builds in equity and accessibility expectations so benefits and risks are not concentrated in only a few communities. This policy memo was originally submitted to Dr. Cynthia Bailey's CS 121: Equity and Governance for Artificial Intelligence

Old Bay Bridge with LLM generated image of AVs

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Published

2026-01-24