Rooming-In: Cold War Consumer Product?

Authors

  • Isabel Emma Eggleston Beshar Yale University

Keywords:

Rooming-in, Cold War medicine, preventative mental health

Abstract

In 1946, Edith B. Jackson would open the nation's first "rooming-in unit," a maternity ward facilitating the joint post-partum recovery of mothers and babies. Although rooming-in transformed maternal health by rejecting the isolated infant nurseries so common to Cold War medicine, "rooming-in" also served as a powerful Cold War weapon. Employed as a preventative mental health program, "rooming-in" became a way to strengthen the American home front. In doing so, however, "rooming-in" affirmed stereotypical gender roles, calling into question its historic "celebration" as a step-forward in women's rights.   

Author Biography

  • Isabel Emma Eggleston Beshar, Yale University
    Isabel Beshar is a senior at Yale University, currently double-majoring in Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology and History of Science & Medicine. She has a specific interest in global health, particularly on international policies related to chronic disease management. Next year, she will head to Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar; she will then return to the United States for medical school.

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Published

2014-03-29

Issue

Section

Research Articles